Random House Modern Library's "100 Greatest Novels of the 20th Century"

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This list has been put together by the editors of Random House’s Modern Library, and represents the best 100 novels of the 20th century.

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  1. 51.
    The Naked and the Dead: 50th Anniversary Edition
    by Norman Mailer

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  2. 52.
    Portnoy's Complaint
    by Philip Roth

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  3. 53.
    Pale Fire
    by Vladimir Nabokov

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  4. 54.
    Light in August
    by William Faulkner

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  5. 55.
    On the Road
    by Jack Kerouac

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  6. 56.
    The Maltese Falcon
    by Dashiell Hammett

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  7. 57.
    Parade's End
    by Ford Madox Ford

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  8. 58.
    The Age of Innocence (Modern Library Classics)
    by Edith Wharton

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  9. 59.
    Zuleika Dobson (Modern Library Paperbacks)
    by Max Beerbohm

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  10. 60.
    The Moviegoer
    by Walker Percy

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  11. 61.
    Death Comes for the Archbishop (Vintage Classics)
    by Willa Cather

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  12. 62.
    From Here to Eternity
    by James Jones

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  13. 63.
    The Wapshot Chronicle (Perennial Classics)
    by John Cheever

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  14. 64.
    The Catcher in the Rye

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  15. 65.
    A Clockwork Orange
    by Anthony Burgess

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  16. 66.
    Of Human Bondage (Bantam Classics)
    by W. Somerset Maugham

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  17. 67.
    Heart of Darkness (Hesperus Classics)
    by Joseph Conrad

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  18. 68.
    Main Street (Signet Classics (Paperback))
    by Sinclair Lewis

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  19. 69.
    The House of Mirth (Signet Classics)
    by Edith Wharton

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  20. 70.
    ?
    Alexandria Quartet Boxed Set
    by Lawrence Durrell

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  21. 71.
    ?
    High Wind in Jamaica
    by Richard Arthur Warren Hughes

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  22. 72.
    A House for Mr. Biswas
    by V.S. Naipaul

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  23. 73.
    The Day of the Locust (Signet Classic)
    by Nathanael West

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  24. 74.
    A Farewell To Arms
    by Ernest Hemingway

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  25. 75.
    Scoop
    by Evelyn Waugh

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  26. 76.
    The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie
    by Muriel Spark

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  27. 77.
    Finnegans Wake (Penguin Twentieth-Century Classics)
    by James Joyce

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  28. 78.
    Kim (Penguin Classics)
    by Rudyard Kipling

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  29. 79.
    A Room with a View (Classic)
    by E.M. Forster

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  30. 80.
    Brideshead Revisited (Everyman's Library (Cloth))
    by Evelyn Waugh

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  31. 81.

  32. 82.
    Angle of Repose (Contemporary American Fiction)
    by Wallace Stegner

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  33. 83.
    A Bend in the River (Vintage International)
    by V.S. Naipaul

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  34. 84.
    The Death of the Heart
    by Elizabeth Bowen

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  35. 85.
    Lord Jim
    by Joseph Conrad

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  36. 86.
    Ragtime
    by E. L. Doctorow

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  37. 87.
    The Old Wives' Tale (Modern Library Classics)
    by Arnold Bennett

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  38. 88.
    The Call Of The Wild (Scholastic Classics)
    by Jack London

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  39. 89.
    Loving (A novel by Henry Green)
    by Henry Green

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  40. 90.
    Midnight's Children (Everyman's Library)
    by Salman Rushdie

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  41. 91.
    Tobacco Road
    by Erskine Caldwell

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  42. 92.
    Ironweed
    by William J. Kennedy

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  43. 93.
    The Magus
    by JOHN FOWLES

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  44. 94.
    Wide Sargasso Sea (Norton Paperback Fiction)
    by Jean Rhys

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  45. 95.
    Under the Net
    by Iris Murdoch

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  46. 96.
    Sophie's Choice
    by WILLIAM STYRON

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  47. 97.
    The Sheltering Sky
    by Paul Bowles

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  48. 98.
    The Postman Always Rings Twice
    by James M. Cain

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  49. 99.
    The Ginger Man
    by J. P. Donleavy

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  50. 100.
    The Magnificent Ambersons (Modern Library Classics)
    by Booth Tarkington

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Created by Robot Co-op on Nov 30, 2005.
 

Comments

Pages: Pages: 1 2

Made a change... — 2 years ago

I switched #43 – it was listed as the First Movement of the Dance to the Music of Time series, but the entire series (all 4 movements, 12 books in all) is what is included on the Modern Library’s list. Hope it didn’t mess anyone up too much. If you count all of the series, the list is actually 118 books, not 100.


dandv
Sunnyvale

Give me a break... — 2 years ago

...this list is crap! Where’s Ayn Rand’s “Atlas Shrugged”, the second most influential book after the Bible?

And where are Dune, Asimov’s Foundation, or “The Glass Bead Game” by Literature Nobel Prize winner Hermann Hesse?


iwishiwas
Cleveland

Well - — 3 years ago

I am surprised to see there are quite a few books and authors here I have never even heard of! Like all lists though, we all have our own idea of what should, or should not, be on them. It has inspired me to try something new!


English — 3 years ago

They just only chose books originally written in English. It would not be as valuable if there were books written from every scope of the world. Camus and Kafka can still be acknowledged as infinitely valuable, they just didn’t fit the criteria.


SuperHussy
New York City

It Is What It Is — 3 years ago

I’ve wanted to read many of the books on this list for some time now. Maybe I will use my summer wisely and hunker down.


Merrilld
München

A Problematic List — 3 years ago

Where are Pasternak, Solzhenitsyn, Kafka, Thomas Mann, and on and on and on? Not to pick on Joseph Conrad, but there are three of his books in the top 100 and none from any author who originally wrote in Russian? Or German? Or French?

This is the Random House Modern Library’s 100 Mostly Good Books Originally Written in English that We Have the Rights to Publish: Fiction list.


Maria Young
Goldsboro

Wow. — 3 years ago

I have a lot of reading to do!


surprised — 3 years ago

Unless I somehow missed these titles; how can Camus & Toni Morrison not be on this list?
The Plague or The Stranger.
Beloved or Song of Solomon.
Surprised … and perplexed!


ribarnica
Racine

Yeah, I guess — 3 years ago

Perhaps the title should’ve been the 100 most influential books of the 20th century?


malici
Chicago

Problem — 3 years ago

I find this list interesting but find problems that there are almost no female authors nor books written after the 1960s.



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