Hungry Mind Review's "100 Best 20th-Century American Books of Fiction and Nonfiction"

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The books were chosen by five writers: Mary Moore Easter, Heid E. Erdrich, Bill Holm, David Mura, and George Rabasa, under the direction of Bart Schneider, editor of the Hungry Mind Review, and J. Otis Powell of The Loft Literary Center in Minneapolis.
The Hungry Mind Review list provides a compelling alternative to the Modern Library’s selection of "100 Best Novels published in the English language since 1900," announced last July. Although the Modern Library list was criticized for including only six books by nonwhite writers, only nine books by women, and very few books published after 1960, it initiated a lively national discussion. The HMR list reflects a far more realistic race and gender balance, and includes a good number of contemporary books. Our list is however limited to books written by Americans.
While the Modern Library list is restricted to novels, the Hungry Mind Review includes distinguished books of nonfiction and collections of short fiction. "Opening the list to nonfiction makes sense in a literary century that has witnessed the blurring of the line between fiction and nonfiction," according to Hungry Mind Review editor Bart Schneider. "It’s thrilling to have James Agee’s Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, as well as the autobiographies of Malcolm X and Alice B. Toklas, on this list," Schneider adds. "Essential 20th-century writers like James Baldwin, Joan Didion, and Gore Vidal, who each have collections of nonfiction included on the list, are commonly thought to have done their best writing in the essay form."

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  1. 1.
    ?
    The Education of Henry Adams (Oxford World's Classics)
    by Henry Adams

  2. 3.
    Bastard out of Carolina: (Plume Essential Edition)
    by Dorothy Allison

  3. 4.
    Bless Me, Ultima
    by Rudolfo Anaya

  4. 5.
    Winesburg, Ohio (Signet Classics)
    by Sherwood Anderson

  5. 6.
    I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
    by Maya Angelou

  6. 7.
    La frontera/Borderlands
    by Gloria Anzaldua

  7. 8.
    Go Tell It on the Mountain
    by James Baldwin

  8. 9.
    ?
    The Price of the Ticket: Collected Non-fiction, 1948-85
    by James Baldwin

  9. 10.
    Slaves in the Family
    by Edward Ball

  10. 11.
    Herzog (Penguin Classics)
    by Saul Bellow

  11. 12.
    The Sheltering Sky (P.S.)
    by Paul Bowles

  12. 13.
    Naked Lunch
    by William S. Burroughs

  13. 14.
    In Cold Blood
    by Truman Capote

  14. 15.
    Cathedral
    by Raymond Carver

  15. 16.
    O Pioneers! (Oxford World's Classics)
    by Willa Cather

  16. 17.
    Death Comes for the Archbishop (Virago Modern Classics)
    by Willa Cather

  17. 18.
    Collected Stories
    by John Cheever

  18. 19.
    The House on Mango Street
    by Sandra Cisneros

  19. 20.

  20. 21.
    Slouching Towards Bethlehem: Essays
    by Joan Didion

  21. 22.
    Custer Died for Your Sins: An Indian Manifesto
    by Jr. Vine Deloria

  22. 24.

  23. 25.
    The Souls of Black Folk (Barnes & Noble Classics Series)
    by W. E. B. Du Bois

  24. 26.
    Invisible Man
    by Ralph Ellison

  25. 27.
    Love Medicine: Newly Revised Edition (P.S.)
    by Louise Erdrich

  26. 28.
    The Sound and the Fury: The Corrected Text
    by William Faulkner

  27. 29.
    As I Lay Dying (Modern Library)
    by William Faulkner

  28. 30.
    Go Down, Moses
    by William Faulkner

  29. 31.
    The Great Gatsby
    by F. Scott Fitzgerald

  30. 32.
    The Art of Eating
    by M. F. K. Fisher

  31. 33.
    The Ordinary Seaman
    by Francisco Goldman

  32. 34.
    Roots: The Saga of an American Family
    by Alex Haley

  33. 35.
    Catch-22
    by Joseph Heller

  34. 36.
    The Sun Also Rises
    by Ernest Hemingway

  35. 37.
    The Short Stories (Scribner Classics)
    by Ernest Hemingway

  36. 38.
    Dispatches
    by Michael Herr

  37. 39.
    My Life of Absurdity: The Autobiography of Chester Himes
    by Chester B. Himes

  38. 40.
    Mean Spirit
    by Linda Hogan

  39. 41.
    Ain't I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism
    by Bell Hooks

  40. 42.
    Their Eyes Were Watching God
    by Zora Neale Hurston

  41. 43.
    The Wings of the Dove (Penguin Classics)
    by Henry James

  42. 44.
    Blues People: Negro Music in White America
    by Leroi Jones

  43. 45.
    On the Road (Penguin Great Books of the 20th Century)
    by Jack Kerouac

  44. 47.
    Annie John: A Novel
    by Jamaica Kincaid

  45. 49.
    The Painted Bird
    by Jerzy Kosinski

  46. 50.
    To Kill a Mockingbird
    by Harper Lee

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Created by K McQuage on Sep 30, 2009.
 

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