Random House Modern Library's "100 Greatest Novels of the 20th Century"

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This list has been put together by the editors of Random House’s Modern Library, and represents the best 100 novels of the 20th century.

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  1. 1.
    Ulysses (Vintage International)
    by James Joyce

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  2. 2.
    The Great Gatsby
    by F. Scott Fitzgerald

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  3. 3.

  4. 4.
    Lolita
    by Vladimir Nabokov

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  5. 5.
    Brave New World
    by Aldous Huxley

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  6. 6.
    The Sound and the Fury
    by William Faulkner

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  7. 7.
    Catch 22
    by Joseph Heller

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  8. 8.
    Darkness at Noon
    by Arthur Koestler

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  9. 9.
    Sons and Lovers (Modern Library Classics)
    by D.H. Lawrence

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  10. 10.
    Grapes of Wrath, The (20th Century Classics)
    by John Steinbeck

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  11. 11.
    Under the Volcano: A Novel (Perennial Classics)
    by Malcolm Lowry

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  12. 12.
    The Way of All Flesh (Everyman's Library (Cloth))
    by Samuel Butler

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  13. 13.
    1984 (Signet Classics)
    by George Orwell

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  14. 15.
    To the Lighthouse
    by Virginia Woolf

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  15. 16.
    An American Tragedy (Signet Classics (Paperback))
    by Theodore Dreiser

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  16. 17.
    The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter
    by CARSON MCCULLERS

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  17. 18.
    Slaughterhouse-Five
    by KURT VONNEGUT

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  18. 19.
    Invisible Man
    by Ralph Ellison

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  19. 20.
    Native Son
    by Richard Wright

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  20. 21.
    Henderson the Rain King (Penguin Classics)
    by Saul Bellow

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  21. 22.
    Appointment in Samarra (Vintage Open Market)
    by John O'Hara

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  22. 24.
    Winesburg, Ohio (Bantam Classic)
    by SHERWOOD ANDERSON

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  23. 25.
    A Passage to India
    by E. M. Forster

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  24. 26.
    The Wings of the Dove (Everymans Library, 230)
    by Henry James

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  25. 27.
    The Ambassadors (Penguin Classics)
    by Henry James

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  26. 28.
    Tender Is the Night
    by F. Scott Fitzgerald

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  27. 29.
    Studs Lonigan (Penguin Classics)
    by James T. Farrell

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  28. 30.
    The Good Soldier: A Tale of Passion (Oxford World's Classics)
    by Ford Madox Ford

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  29. 31.
    Animal Farm
    by George Orwell

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  30. 32.
    The Golden Bowl (Everyman's Library (Cloth))
    by Henry James

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  31. 33.
    Sister Carrie (Signet Classics (Paperback))
    by Theodore Dreiser

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  32. 34.
    A Handful of Dust
    by Evelyn Waugh

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  33. 35.
    As I Lay Dying (Vintage International)
    by William Faulkner

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  34. 36.
    All the King's Men
    by Robert Penn Warren

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  35. 37.
    The Bridge of San Luis Rey (Perennial Classics)
    by Thornton Wilder

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  36. 38.
    Howards End (Penguin Twentieth-Century Classics,)
    by E. M. Forster

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  37. 39.
    Go Tell It on the Mountain
    by James Baldwin

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  38. 41.
    Lord of the Flies
    by William Golding

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  39. 42.
    Deliverance
    by James Dickey

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  40. 43.
    ?
    A Dance to the Music of Time (series)
    by Anthony Powell

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  41. 44.
    Point Counter Point (British Literature)
    by Aldous Huxley

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  42. 45.
    Sun Also Rises
    by Ernest Hemingway

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  43. 46.
    The Secret Agent: A Simple Tale (Oxford World's Classics)
    by Joseph Conrad

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  44. 47.
    Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard (Penguin Classics)
    by Joseph Conrad

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  45. 48.
    The Rainbow (Modern Library Classics)
    by D.H. Lawrence

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  46. 49.

  47. 50.
    Tropic of Cancer
    by Henry Miller

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Created by Robot Co-op on Nov 30, 2005.
 

Comments

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Another top 100 — 1 year ago

Brazilian newspaper Folha also made a list of 100 greatest novels of the century, but it’s not limited by language. It has a good selection of Latin-American works, as might be expected, but nothing from Africa or Asia. You can see it here:
http://www.listsofbests.com/list/59859


zammer007
Niagara Falls

Untitled — 1 year ago

Typical.

The Stand is a literary classic.

Not here, though.


Why? — 1 year ago

I always find it irritating to see “The Great Gatsby” being included in the lists of great novels. I regard F. Scott Fitzgerald highly, and have heard great witticisms from him, but this book is simply immature. It has no brilliant plot, nor brilliant ideas, not even an engaging meditation on life. When I hear people say that it is The Great American Novel, I just go like, “Are Americans that silly?” To just compare it to Melville’s masterpiece, Moby Dick, makes you shudder. People please remove it from your list.


Untitled — 1 year ago

Congratulations on completing this list. That’s quite an accomplishment!


ggchickapee
Portland

DONE! — 2 years ago

The reason I started adding comments like a hyped-up fiend this morning is because I have finished reading every one of the 121 books on this list. Finished. Done. Over. Accomplished.

I had read about 20 of the books on the list prior to when the list came out in 1999. I started then trying to read them all, in no particular order. Now that I finished Augie March, I have read every one of them.

Some I liked, some I didn’t. Finnegan’s Wake almost sent me to the bughouse. I became reacquainted with some favorite authors, and learned to appreciate new ones. All in all, I am glad I undertook this goal and glad to have accomplished it.


ggchickapee
Portland

121 books on the list — 2 years ago

If you count each book, there are more than 100, because of trilogies, sets, etc. Each of the following books were published separately, so I count them as individual books, even though they are lumped together on the list:

U.S.A = a trilogy.

The Studs Lonigan Triology = same

The Alexandria Quartet = four separate novels.

A Dance to the Music of Time = 12 separate novels, originally published separately, now published in four volumes of three each.

Parade’s End = four novels, originally published separately.

So even though they call it the Top 100 list, there are really 121 books on it.


ggchickapee
Portland

Modern Library — 2 years ago

It is a list of the Top 100 “Modern Library” Novels of the 20th Century—as in, novels published by Modern Library. They picked their own books. It’s their list, so their rules, so their books. That’s why there are great books that didn’t make THIS list.

There are a zillion other “best books” lists, including lists by other publishing companies (Radcliffe, Easton, etc.).


Ugh... — 2 years ago

Just deleted the two listings of Ben & Jerry’s Ice Cream flavours...


klagregory
Nashville

Please stop — 2 years ago

tinkering with the list. Agree with it or not but the list is a set list and adding your own personal favorites to it is not the way to handle things.


Yakodan — 2 years ago

I started reading these books in 2001.I was 46 years old and had decided that I hadn’t read to much lit since high school.The biggest problem for me was what books to read and this list,well gave me a list.I was out of lit for so long it was not my intention to analyise or question it.All I wanted was a list.6 years later and still not quite through them,I might mention that I read mostly on my 25 min journey to and from work,I can say that I don’t regret undertaking the task but can admit there were some books that made me question the project.All in all it is enjoyable and I believe gives me an insight to Eng Lit that I didn’t have before.When I get done I start on Ayn Rand.



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